![]() ![]() An aeration system is also necessary to produce surface movement and allow for oxygen to enter the water. Filters should be cycled before placing the pea puffers in the tank. The filter should not produce a strong current as they struggle to swim in fast-moving water. This also stimulates plant growth and will help live plants remain healthy. This should be mimicked with artificial lights set on a timer. Pea puffers receive an average of 10 to 12 hours of daylight in the wild. ![]() Overall, this will encourage them to thrive and extend their life expectancy. Live plants provide them with shelter and a natural environment. Plants are an essential addition to their tank. Not only does this mimic their natural diet, but it also provides live plants with a good source of substrate. Pea puffers do best when they are kept on a sandy substrate. It is common for the rivers that they inhabit in the wild to reach around 95☏, which makes them tropical fish that require a heater to survive. The pH of the water should remain between 6.5 to 8.5, and the water temperature should fall between 77☏ to 85☏. They are not suited for bowls, biorbs, or other spherical aquaria. They require a tank that is long and wide and not tall. How to Take Care of Pea Puffers Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup Tank/Aquarium SizeĪ group of six pea puffers can be kept in a tank as small as 20 gallons, and a gallon should be added for each additional pea puffer added to the tank. Image Credit: Toxotes Hun-Gabor Horvath, Shutterstock They form a tight shoal and will hang around the bottom level of the tank in search of food. It is recommended to keep one male amongst many females so that the females are not stressed out during the breeding season. They typically enjoy being with their kind and do not like to share their tank. This makes them unsuitable tank mates for many other species. ![]() In general, pea puffers are quite territorial and aggressive. They are mostly sold online by breeders, or they can be found in local fish stores. Since pea puffers should be kept in groups of six or more, the overall cost can reach $60 to $150 for a healthy group. Image Credit: Jonathan Salant, Pixabay How Much Do Pea Puffers CostĪ pea puffer can cost $10 to $30 per fish. They should be kept in a tank that consists of visual barriers and live plants to break up large open spaces and make them feel safe in their environment. There are many captive breeding facilities for pea puffers, which is a reassuring way to ensure that the species’ overall population does not decrease despite their decline in the wild. They are exotic fish and are in high demand in various areas as aquatic pets. They patrol the bottom of the rivers in search of food and will commonly consume sand and detritus, which shows that they are primarily bottom feeders. Unfortunately, due to human intervention, the pea puffers’ numbers have decreased significantly, and they have been labeled as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The bottom of their native rivers is littered with decaying leaves and consists of plenty of vegetation. They naturally form shoals in the gentle rivers for security. In the wild, pea puffers inhabit 13 rivers across Kerala and southern Karnataka, which are in the Western Ghats of Peninsular India. ![]()
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